thanks, but i will need to repeat part of the work and add more work to restore it for good.
the hint by Leo about a missing ground at the output was right!
at now, with the RCA output attached to my amp for listening, i added also the second cable from the amp to the RCA inputs, then providing the ground also to the output.
this way, both channels finally arrived and in phase, then this is definitely a matter of ground.
anyways, the sound is a bit weak and quite distorted/unclean, both in source mode and in play mode, then at least all the electrolytic capacitors need to GO!